Companies That Extract Lithium & Gold from Electronics – Powering Sustainability in 2026 and Beyond

Meta Description: Companies that extract lithium and gold from electronics are revolutionizing sustainable resource management in 2026, crucially meeting future demand and driving eco-friendly mining and recycling solutions worldwide.

Summary: Lithium Extraction and Urban Mining: Critical Resources for the Future

“Urban mining recovers up to 300 grams of gold per ton of e-waste—richer than most mined ore.”


Introduction: The Surge in Demand for Lithium and Gold

The global push for advanced batteries, sustainable energy solutions, and increasingly sophisticated electronics continues to surge, making the importance of lithium and precious metals like gold more pronounced than ever in 2026 and the years ahead.

As we accelerate towards large-scale electrification, clean energy transitions, and the Internet of Things (IoT), the demand for these critical resources only grows stronger.
Two primary pillars—companies that extract lithium for batteries and those that specialize in urban mining gold from electronics—are redefining everything from resource supply chains to environmental management.

By focusing on both new extraction and cutting-edge recycling techniques, these companies are addressing raw material scarcity and supporting sustainability targets. Let’s explore the technological breakthroughs, practices, and environmental impacts of companies that mine for lithium and companies that extract gold from electronics.

Lithium Extraction: A Pillar of the Green Revolution

Lithium has become a cornerstone element in manufacturing batteries that power electric vehicles (EVs), portable electronics, and energy storage systems critical for renewable grid infrastructure. In 2026, lithium forms the backbone of new power architectures and ensures resilience in increasingly decarbonized economies.

  • Lithium-ion batteries enable CO2-free transportation and renewable energy storage.
  • Global battery demand is growing at over 20% annually, pushing companies to develop sustainable extraction processes and innovate with recycling.
  • There is a growing need to address environmental risks—including water use and habitat disruption—in traditional mining while investing in circular, eco-friendly methods.

By 2026, companies that mine for lithium are not only competing on capacity and efficiency but also on the sustainability of their operations.

Key Methods for Lithium Extraction

To meet surging future demand, companies extracting lithium are investing in three major extraction methods—each with its sustainability profile and technical challenges.

1. Hard Rock Mining: Spodumene Deposits in Australia

The world’s largest producer of lithium is Australia, home to immense spodumene deposits. Here, hard rock mining operations extract lithium directly from the rock, passing through extensive processing phases.

  • Companies focus on energy efficiency, reducing water use, and impact management for more sustainable operations.
  • Major industry players in this sector include:

    • Albemarle Corporation (Australia/USA)
    • Pilbara Minerals (Australia)
    • Mineral Resources Limited (Australia)

2. Brine Extraction: South America’s Lithium Triangle (Chile, Argentina, Bolivia)

Other key sources of lithium are brine deposits found in salt flats—especially the Lithium Triangle of South America, spanning Chile, Argentina, and Bolivia.

  • Traditional extraction: Companies pump lithium-rich brine to the surface, where it evaporates in ponds (a process that can take months), concentrating lithium salts for later processing.
  • Technological advances: Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) methods are emerging, targeting much higher efficiency with lower environmental impact.
  • Major operations in these regions include:

    • SQM (Chile)
    • Livent (Argentina)
    • Orocobre/Allkem (Argentina)
    • Yacimientos de Litio Bolivianos (Bolivia)

3. Innovations: Geothermal Brines and Lithium Recycling

As the industry scales up, emerging players and incumbents are turning toward geothermal brines—untapped underground reservoirs where heat and chemistry allow new extraction approaches. At the same time, closed-loop recycling systems are being developed to reclaim lithium efficiently from spent batteries and electronic waste.

  • Examples of innovation:
    • Controlled Thermal Resources (USA): Tapping geothermal brines in California’s Salton Sea for low-impact lithium extraction.
    • Redwood Materials (USA): Advanced battery recycling to reclaim critical materials.
  • Recycling spent batteries is projected to supply as much as 20% of global lithium demand by 2030-2035.

Prominent Companies That Mine for Lithium: Global Leaders

The competitive landscape includes both long-established and fast-emerging companies that mine for lithium, each deploying unique extraction and sustainability strategies. Staying ahead in 2026 means investing in technological innovation, pursuing new sustainable practices, and securing diverse resource supply chains.

  • Albemarle Corporation: Multi-continent producer investing heavily in eco-friendly technologies.
  • Ganfeng Lithium (China): World leader in battery-grade lithium, vertically integrating recycling operations.
  • @lithium_americas: Making strides in both South American and North American assets, focusing on low-carbon technologies.

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These companies have set benchmarks by integrating sustainability into their core operations—deploying carbon footprinting tools, optimizing water use practices, and committing to environmentally sound extraction and processing.

Batteries, grid storage, and electric vehicles rely on this sophisticated supply chain, making every advancement in lithium extraction critical to our electrified future.

Explore Farmonaut’s Carbon Footprinting solutions — essential for companies aiming to track and minimize emissions in lithium and gold extraction. These tools deliver reliable environmental impact insights for compliance and operational excellence.


“Lithium extraction from electronics could supply 20% of future battery demand, reducing the need for traditional mining.”

Urban Mining: The Role of Companies That Extract Gold from Electronics

As we move towards a circular economy, urban mining—the large-scale recovery of precious metals like gold from electronic waste—is emerging as an essential strategic pillar. Consumer devices, industrial electronics, and infrastructure systems contain significant quantities of gold, silver, and other metals, embedded for their conductivity and resilience.

Urban mining addresses both the mounting environmental crisis of e-waste and the scarcity of high-purity precious metals for advanced electronics.

  • By 2026, over 75 million metric tons of e-waste are expected to be generated worldwide annually.
  • Electronics typically contain 40–800 times more gold per ton than their mined ore counterparts.
  • Innovative companies are using new chemical, mechanical, and environmentally friendly techniques to recover these resources safely.

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The Process: How Companies Extract Gold from Electronics

Specialized companies now dominate the urban mining sector, combining advanced mechanical processing with safe, efficient chemical extraction. Their operations generally involve several key steps:

  1. Collection & Sorting: Gathering end-of-life electronics from consumers, businesses, recycling depots. Precise grading identifies items with high precious metal content.
  2. Mechanical Processing: Automated shredders and advanced separators isolate chips, connectors, and wiring, laying the groundwork for safe chemical recovery.
  3. Chemical Recovery: Modern techniques like hydrometallurgy and bioleaching have replaced toxic methods (mercury, cyanide). These are more environmentally sound while maintaining extremely high recovery yields.
  4. Purification & Refining: The extracted metals are further purified and cast into bullion, ready to be used in manufacturing new electronics or investment-grade gold.

Regulations and circular economy initiatives now offer incentives for organizations and governments to prioritize companies that extract gold from electronics as a route towards sustainability and waste reduction.

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Leading Companies That Extract Gold from Electronics

  • Umicore (Belgium): Focuses on high-purity precious metal recovery from e-waste using closed-loop recycling.
  • TES (Singapore): A leader in advanced e-waste recycling, extracting large volumes of gold and other metals.
  • Sims Lifecycle Services (UK/US): Specializes in secure data destruction and certified gold extraction from end-of-life electronics.
  • EnviroLeach Technologies (Canada): Developed non-toxic hydrometallurgical processes to extract gold efficiently from e-waste.

These companies represent the global vanguard in sustainable urban mining, driving standards for environmental stewardship and operational efficiency in recycling high-demand raw materials.

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Comparative Company Overview: Lithium & Gold Extraction from Electronics

Company Name Location Extraction Method Main Resource Extracted Annual Estimated Volume Recovered (metric tons) Sustainability Initiatives Notable Achievements
Albemarle Corporation USA, Australia Hard Rock Mining, Brine Extraction Lithium ~100,000 Advanced water use management, renewable energy transitions Top global supplier, industry innovation awards
Pilbara Minerals Australia Hard Rock Mining Lithium ~79,000 Zero waste initiatives, advanced spodumene processing World’s highest growth lithium miner
SQM Chile Brine Extraction (salt flats) Lithium ~95,000 Solar-powered evaporation, DLE pilot projects Largest lithium reserves in Chile, sustainability recognitions
Ganfeng Lithium China Brine, Hard Rock, Recycling Lithium ~85,000 Battery recycling, renewable projects, closed-loop operations Innovator in battery recycling, patented eco-tech
Controlled Thermal Resources USA (CA) Geothermal Brines Lithium ~10,000 (projected by 2027) Low-carbon, heat-integrated extraction Salton Sea lithium pioneer
Umicore Belgium Hydrometallurgy (closed-loop recycling) Gold, Other Metals ~500 (gold from e-waste) Zero landfill, non-toxic processing, ESG reporting Global recycling leader, sustainability awards
TES Singapore, Global Automated Mechanical + Chemical Recovery Gold, Silver, Palladium ~400 (gold from e-waste) ISO-certified, energy-efficient facilities Largest e-waste recycler in Asia
Sims Lifecycle Services UK, USA Shredding, Chemical Processing Gold, Other Metals ~380 (gold from e-waste) Sustainable certifications, full traceability Top global recycler, numerous tech patents
EnviroLeach Technologies Canada Hydrometallurgy (Eco-based) Gold ~200 (gold from e-waste) Non-cyanide, closed-loop circuits Pioneered safe gold extraction from e-scrap
Redwood Materials USA Mechanical Recycling, Hydrometallurgy Lithium, Cobalt, Nickel ~10,000 (lithium from batteries) Battery circularity, carbon neutral roadmaps Leader in electronic waste recycling

Source: Company disclosures and industry estimates, 2025–2026.

Sustainable Solutions & Technology Advancements in Extraction

Modern companies involved in mining and extraction must address growing legislative and market expectations for ecological stewardship. Technologies such as AI-driven process optimization, blockchain supply chain traceability, and advanced monitoring solutions play a major role in reducing environmental impact.

  • Automated, sensor-driven process controls for water use efficiency in mining.
  • Deployment of satellite technology for real-time site monitoring (such as Farmonaut – explore our app).
  • Integration of blockchain traceability (Product Traceability) to secure sustainability data across the supply chain.
  • Carbon footprint measurement for corporate ESG goals (see Farmonaut Carbon Footprinting).
  • Regenerative mining practices for biodiversity protection.

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The move to low-impact extraction and urban mining models is transforming the resource supply chain into a more sustainable ecosystem—balancing economic development, regulatory compliance, and long-term ecological resilience.

  • Fleet Management for Mining Operations: Advanced satellite monitoring optimizes fleet routes, reduces emissions, and ensures efficient resource deployment at extraction and recycling sites.
  • Satellite-Verified Crop Loan & Insurance: Mining companies and financiers leverage remote sensing for site verification, reducing risk and supporting sustainable investment in lithium and gold extraction projects.
  • Large Scale Farm Management: Useful for companies integrating land reclamation or reforestation as part of post-mining site restoration.

How Farmonaut Empowers Lithium and Gold Extraction Industries

We, at Farmonaut, are committed to revolutionizing resource management in mining and urban metal extraction by providing satellite-driven, AI-based insights, and blockchain-enabled traceability. Our platform offers innovative solutions for:

  • Real-time site monitoring – Satellite imagery and AI detect process inefficiencies, potential hazards, and environmental impacts.
  • Blockchain-based traceability – Ensuring supply chain integrity in both lithium mining and gold recovery from electronics.
  • Fleet management – Optimizing movement of heavy machinery and resources across mining and recycling operations.
  • Environmental impact assessment – Companies use our Carbon Footprinting tools to measure and report progress toward sustainability targets.
  • API integration – Direct access for business intelligence via our API and detailed developer docs (API Developer Docs).

Our mission is to make affordable, state-of-the-art monitoring available to every operator in the supply chain, empowering companies to grow while balancing profit, compliance, and ecological responsibility.

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Synergies & Outlook: The Future of Critical Resource Extraction

From Australia’s hard rock lithium mines to the Lithium Triangle brines of South America, and from urban mining facilities in Europe, Asia, and the Americas, the narrative of sustainable extraction is now global. By blending advanced processing, digital monitoring, and eco-conscious supply chains, industry leaders are addressing both present and future demand.

  • Electrification of transportation, smart grid infrastructure, and portable devices are reliant on high-purity lithium and gold.
  • Urban mining is key to creating resilient supply chains—reducing import dependence and minimizing the environmental footprint.
  • Technological advances will continue to drive down costs and raise yields in both conventional and recycled resource streams.
  • Policy and corporate incentives will reward companies focusing on reduced raw material consumption and closed-loop resource strategies.

In this race for resources, companies that extract lithium and companies that extract gold from electronics represent two essential pillars for a sustainable future.


Frequently Asked Questions: Companies That Extract Lithium & Gold from Electronics

What are urban mining and its significance in 2026?

Urban mining is the process of extracting valuable metals like gold from electronic waste. It’s significant because it helps recover critical materials, reduces dependency on traditional mining, lowers environmental impact, and supports a circular economy. By 2026, urban mining is projected to supply a substantial portion of global gold demand for the electronics sector.

How do companies extract lithium for batteries?

The main methods are hard rock mining (notably in Australia from spodumene deposits), brine extraction (in South America’s Lithium Triangle—Chile, Argentina, Bolivia), and emerging approaches using geothermal brines or closed-loop recycling of batteries.

Why is recycling lithium and gold from electronics crucial for sustainability?

Recycling reduces the need for new extraction, conserves raw materials, decreases energy usage, cuts carbon emissions, and lowers e-waste in landfills. Reclaimed lithium could meet up to 20% of global battery demand by 2030–2035, while recovered gold supplies the electronics industry and lessens pressure on ecologically sensitive mining sites.

What are the latest innovations for companies involved in lithium and gold extraction?

Innovations include direct lithium extraction (DLE), AI-driven operational efficiency, hydrometallurgical & bioleaching processes for precious metals, blockchain traceability for responsible sourcing, and carbon footprinting tools for environmental management.

How does Farmonaut support the lithium and urban mining sectors?

We provide satellite imagery, AI insights, blockchain traceability, and environmental monitoring for resource management, site compliance, and supply chain transparency. Our solutions help companies optimize extraction efficiency, manage sustainability metrics, and reduce operational risks.

What are the environmental impacts of lithium and gold extraction, and how are they mitigated?

Key impacts include water use, habitat disruption, CO₂ emissions, and toxic waste. Mitigation comes through innovations like solar-powered evaporation ponds, non-toxic chemical extraction, environmental monitoring, closed-loop recycling, and participation in global sustainability certifications and ESG frameworks.

Farmonaut Subscription Options

To unlock real-time monitoring, AI predictive insights, resource management, and compliance tools for mining, urban metal extraction, and agriculture, explore our subscription plans below:



Conclusion: Building a Responsible Future with Advanced Mining & Urban Metal Extraction

The world is standing at a pivotal juncture—where escalating future demand for lithium and gold meets the necessity for environmental sustainability. Companies that extract lithium for our energy storage systems and companies that extract gold from electronics for next-generation devices are uniting advanced technology, responsible practices, and a vision for a circular economy.

With regulatory landscapes evolving and public awareness growing, the forthcoming decade will witness radical collaborative approaches, eco-friendly innovations, and a cleaner pathway to powering societies with critical, precious resources.

Stay ahead in the sustainable resource revolution—leverage the best in satellite technology, AI, and traceability—with Farmonaut leading the way for both the mining and urban metal extraction industries.